Role
Chief Technology Officer (CTO)
Executive accountable for company-wide technology vision
2-way comparison
Compare Chief Technology Officer (CTO) and Head of Engineering across responsibilities, authority, and collaboration.
Role
Executive accountable for company-wide technology vision
Role
Top engineering leader (often in startup)
| Dimension | Chief Technology Officer (CTO) | Head of Engineering |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Role | Executive accountable for company-wide technology vision | Top engineering leader (often in startup) |
| Reporting Relationship | Reports to CEO; board-facing | Reports to CEO |
| Scope of Responsibilities | All technology (platform, infra, architecture) | Entire engineering function |
| Decision-Making Authority | Enterprise technology authority | Final say on technical direction |
| Strategic Planning | Defines long-term tech vision + innovation | Owns engineering strategy |
| Team Management | Leads VP/Head of Eng | Manages EMs/Directors |
| Meeting Involvement | Executive + board leadership | Executive team member |
| Project Management | Oversees major technical bets, M&A diligence | Oversees full engineering roadmap |
| Communication | External representation + investor narrative | Board/investor communication |
| Professional Development | → CEO | → VP / CTO |